TCFCA 学习空间
TCFCA 学习空间
Software engineers and designers
软件工程师和设计师研究、设计、评估、集成和维护软件应用程序、技术环境、操作系统、嵌入式软件、信息仓库和电信软件。他们受雇于信息技术咨询公司、信息技术研发公司以及整个私营和公共部门的信息技术单位，或者他们可能是个体经营者。
Software engineers and designers research, design, evaluate, integrate and maintain software applications, technical environments, operating systems, embedded software, information warehouses and telecommunications software. They are employed in information technology consulting firms, information technology research and development firms, and information technology units throughout the private and public sectors, or they may be self-employed.
中文内容为本站机器翻译，未经加拿大政府审核；申请与职业匹配请以英文原文为准。
收集并记录用户的需求并制定逻辑和物理规范
Collect and document users' requirements and develop logical and physical specifications
研究、评估和综合技术信息，以设计、开发和测试基于计算机的系统，包括移动应用程序
Research, evaluate and synthesize technical information to design, develop and test computer-based systems including mobile applications
开发数据、流程和网络模型以优化架构并评估设计的性能和可靠性
Develop data, process and network models to optimize architecture and to evaluate the performance and reliability of designs
规划、设计和协调基于计算机的系统（包括移动应用程序）的开发、安装、集成和操作
Plan, design and coordinate the development, installation, integration and operation of computer-based systems including mobile applications
评估、测试、故障排除、记录、升级和开发操作系统、通信环境和应用软件的维护程序
Assess, test, troubleshoot, document, upgrade and develop maintenance procedures for operating systems, communications environments and applications software
可以领导和协调信息系统专业人员团队开发软件和集成信息系统、过程控制软件和其他嵌入式软件控制系统。
May lead and coordinate teams of information systems professionals in the development of software and integrated information systems, process control software and other embedded software control systems.
通常需要计算机科学、计算机系统工程、软件工程或数学学士学位，或通常需要完成计算机科学领域的学院课程。
A bachelor's degree, usually in computer science, computer systems engineering, software engineering or mathematics or Completion of a college program in computer science is usually required.
可能需要相关学科的硕士或博士学位。
A master's or doctoral degree in a related discipline may be required.
批准工程图纸和报告以及作为专业工程师（P.Eng.）执业需要获得省或地区专业工程师协会的许可。
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
工程师从认可的教育课程毕业、拥有三到四年受监督工程工作经验并通过专业实践考试后，就有资格获得注册 。
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering, and passing a professional practice examination.
通常需要计算机程序员的经验。
Experience as a computer programmer is usually required.
系统架构师
systems architect
计算机和信息系统经理（参见 20012 计算机和信息系统经理）
Computer and information systems managers (See 20012 Computer and information systems managers)
计算机工程师（软件除外）（见21311计算机工程师（软件工程师和设计师除外））
Computer engineer (except software) (See 21311 Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers))
计算机系统开发人员和程序员（参见 21230 计算机系统开发人员和程序员）
Computer systems developers and programmers (See 21230 Computer systems developers and programmers)
数据库分析师和数据管理员（参见21223数据库分析师和数据管理员）
Database analysts and data administrators (See 21223 Database analysts and data administrators)
电气和电子工程师（见21310电气和电子工程师）
Electrical and electronics engineers (See 21310 Electrical and electronics engineers)
信息系统专家（参见21222信息系统专家）
Information systems specialists (See 21222 Information systems specialists)
信息系统测试技术员（见22222信息系统测试技术员）
Information systems testing technicians (See 22222 Information systems testing technicians)
软件开发人员和程序员（参见 21232 软件开发人员和程序员）
Software developers and programmers (See 21232 Software developers and programmers)
网页设计师（参见 21233 网页设计师）
Web designers (See 21233 Web designers)
Web 开发人员和程序员（参见 21234 Web 开发人员和程序员）
Web developers and programmers (See 21234 Web developers and programmers)
Source: Statistics Canada, National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2021 Version 1.0, September 28, 2021. Reproduced and distributed on an "as is" basis with the permission of Statistics Canada.
Statistics Canada CSV 不标注 individual essential duties。 本站不会把某一行自动编造成 essential duty，具体分类仍需用户或专业人士核对。